Full profile
| Also known as | Golden root, Arctic root |
|---|---|
| Best for | Stress-related fatigue under sustained pressure (night shifts, exam-type load) · Sustained output when already under stress or fatigue |
| Evidence grade | Grade C · Limited: early or small human trials |
| Studied dose range | 100–170 mg daily of the SHR-5 standardized extract in the trials cited here; the wider literature spans roughly 100–600 mg daily. |
| Time to effect | Some acute-fatigue studies; often used daily. |
| Best form | Extract standardized to rosavins and salidroside. |
Evidence, honestly graded
Real but under-replicated. The two founding trials (Darbinyan 2000; Spasov 2000) are small and sponsor-clustered (both run through the Swedish Herbal Institute), and a 2012 systematic review (Ishaque et al.) flagged high risk of bias across the Rhodiola literature and a lack of independent replication. Under a replication-over-recency standard, that trial base is a C, not a B, even though the direction of effect is consistent. Graded for the specific claim it's actually tied to (stress-related fatigue and sustained output under load), not as a general-purpose baseline enhancer, which the evidence does not support. Reviewed 2026-09-17: a 2025 crossover trial in 27 resistance-trained adults (Koozehchian et al.) reported better Stroop performance, but the cognitive comparisons are reported against a no-capsule condition rather than against the placebo, so they are not blinded comparisons and do not lift the grade.
See the full grading rubric (study type, replication, population match, and dose adequacy) in The Evidence Standard.
What the benefits research does and doesn't support, in depth: Rhodiola Rosea: Benefits, Dosage, and What to Look For.
1,121 natural health products with an active licence in Health Canada's LNHPD list Rhodiola Rosea as a medicinal ingredient.
That makes Rhodiola Rosea a recognized, licensable medicinal ingredient in Canada, regulated by Health Canada's Natural and Non-prescription Health Products Directorate, which issues each licensed natural health product a Natural Product Number (NPN). Search the LNHPD to verify.
Side effects
- Occasional overstimulation or jitteriness at higher doses
- Sleep disruption if taken late
Who should avoid it or check first
- Bipolar spectrum conditions without clinician guidance
- Pregnant or breastfeeding without review
Interactions
- May interact with antidepressants and stimulant medications; discuss with a clinician
Stacks well with
Use caution stacking with
- Other strongly stimulating adaptogens without a clear rationale
What to look for on a label
- Look for the rosavin and salidroside standardization.
- Take earlier in the day to avoid sleep disruption.
- Prefer products with identity testing that confirms Rhodiola rosea specifically: in a UK market survey (Booker 2016), some products contained no rosavins at all, pointing to other Rhodiola species, and most of the rest held less rosavin than registered products.
References
- Koozehchian MS, Newton AT, Mabrey G, et al. (2025). Nutrients, 17(23):3736Stroop word, colour and colour-word scores improved against the no-capsule condition; the placebo contrast is reported for the strength outcomes rather than for the Stroop.
- Darbinyan V, Kteyan A, Panossian A, et al. (2000). Phytomedicine, 7(5):365–371Reduced mental-fatigue measures during stressful night shifts versus placebo.
- Spasov AA, Wikman GK, Mandrikov VB, et al. (2000). Phytomedicine, 7(2):85–89Improved self-reported mental fatigue and well-being versus placebo.
- Ishaque S, Shamseer L, Bukutu C, Vohra S (2012). BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 12:70Rhodiola trials showed a consistent direction of benefit for stress-related fatigue but were generally small, heterogeneous, and methodologically weak.
- Booker 2016, Phytomedicine: authenticity and quality of Rhodiola rosea products. Of 39 commercial products tested, 5 contained no rosavins (suggesting substitution with other Rhodiola species) and about 80% of the remainder contained less rosavin than registered products. PMID 26626192. Sourcing and quality background, not an efficacy finding.
Grades and studied doses are our conservative reading of the human research, shown for education. They are not product claims, and a studied dose is not a recommended dose.
Revision history
Every change to this ingredient's evidence status, dated and explained. The full cross-library log lives at Evidence Updates.
- 2026-09-17Citation review
Added the newest cognitive data and the reason it does not move the grade: a 2025 crossover trial in 27 resistance-trained adults reports better Stroop performance against a no-capsule condition rather than against its own placebo, so the cognitive comparison is not blinded. C holds.
- 2026-09-14Citation review
Grade unchanged at C. Added product-authenticity evidence: a UK market survey found some Rhodiola products contained no rosavins and most held less than registered products, so identity testing now appears in the label guidance.
- 2026-07-07Grade changeGrade B → Grade C
Downgraded from B to C. The human trials are mostly small, short, and heterogeneous in outcome measure, and several are sponsor-linked — not enough consistent, independent replication to hold a B.
See how Rhodiola Rosea compares on grade, dose, and goal in the Evidence Explorer.



